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Florida Auto Insurance Guide for First-Time Buyers

Florida requires $10,000 in property damage liability and personal injury protection (PIP) and is a no-fault state.

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Florida at a Glance

$10,000

Minimum property damage liability

No-fault

Each driver's own policy pays their injuries first, whoever caused the crash

Required

PIP coverage must be on every policy

15

Minimum learner's permit age, 50 supervised driving hours

Source: state DMV, insurance department and statute records, verified July 2026

State Requirements

Florida operates under a no-fault insurance system, meaning your own insurance pays for your medical expenses after an accident regardless of who was at fault. The state requires all drivers to carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) and Property Damage Liability (PD) as minimum coverage. Notably, Florida does not require bodily injury liability coverage unless you've been convicted of certain violations, making it one of only two states without a universal bodily injury mandate. The Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles enforces these requirements through electronic verification.

Personal Injury Protection (PIP)

Florida is one of only 12 no-fault states, and PIP is mandatory here even if you have health insurance, because it covers expenses health insurance typically doesn't, like lost wages and replacement services.

Property Damage Liability (PD)

PD covers damage your vehicle causes to another person's property — their car, fence, mailbox, or storefront. Unlike PIP, property damage liability does not cover your own vehicle — if you cause an accident and only carry the minimum, you pay for your own repairs out of pocket.

Bodily Injury Liability (BI)

Florida does not require bodily injury liability unless you've had a DUI, been at-fault in an accident without insurance, or accumulated too many points on your license. Even though it's not mandatory, BI is critical for first-time drivers because Florida's no-fault system only covers your own medical bills — if you seriously injure someone else and don't have BI, you can be sued personally for their medical costs, lost income, and pain and suffering, which can reach hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Cost Overview

$398/mo

Typical monthly rate in Florida, new drivers

Rate data: Insurify, 2026

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Rules for new drivers

Night driving

age 16: 11pm-6am; age 17: 1am-5am

Passengers

none

Source: IIHS and state DMV records, verified July 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get car insurance without bodily injury coverage in Florida?

Yes — Florida allows you to carry only PIP and PD without bodily injury liability unless you've been convicted of specific violations like DUI, caused an at-fault accident without insurance, or accumulated excessive license points. However, skipping bodily injury liability is financially risky because if you seriously injure someone in an at-fault accident, you can be sued personally for their medical bills, lost income, and pain and suffering, which can reach hundreds of thousands of dollars. Most insurance advisors recommend at least 50/100 bodily injury limits even though the state doesn't require it.